| By EDMUND M. SILVESTRE
Filipinos in the New York-New Jersey area have joined
their kababayans around the globe and the international
community of nations in opening their hearts and wallets for
the victims and survivors of the Feb. 17 massive mudslide
that virtually wiped out the entire Barangay Guinsaugon in
the town of Saint Bernard in Southern Leyte, Philippines.
More than 1,500 are feared dead as rescue and recovery
workers continue to dig this week in search of survivors.
The disaster — which was heavily covered in all American TV
and radio networks for several days now — was blamed on 10
days of heavy rain and severe deforestation of the region’s
valuable mahogany trees.
Help started arriving at the Philippine Embassy in
Washington, D.C. and the Philippine Consulate in New York
City shortly after the two diplomatic posts formally
appealed for help in their respective websites.
Philippine diplomatic officials asked for donations in
cash, check or money order which will be immediately
remitted home.
“The survivors and their families urgently need food,
medicine and body bags and we appeal for monetary donations
so we can send the money home right away,” Consul General
Cecilia Rebong told the Filipino Reporter.
Checks should be made payable to the Philippine Embassy
and can be sent to The Philippine Embassy (Attention: Ms.
Cynthia Tayam), 1600 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington,
D.C. 20036 (telephone: 202-467-9381 or 202-467-9403) or to
The Philippine Consulate General, 556 Fifth Avenue, New
York, NY 10036 (telephone: 212-764-4779 or 212-764-1330
extension 336).
Fil-Am organizations such as the Philippine-New York
Junior Chamber (Jaycees) have began collecting check
donations (payable to Philippine Embassy), which will be
turned over to the Philippine Consulate in New York.
The names of donors, the amounts donated and the dates
they were received will be posted in the Philippine Embassy
website (www.philippineembassy-usa.org) and a regular
progress report on this fund will be issued at the Embassy’s
Press and Information Section, Rebong said.
All donations will be transmitted to the National
Disaster Coordinating Council (NDCC) in the Philippines
which is the government’s inter-agency body responsible for
coordinating disaster rescue, relief and rehabilitation.
“I wish to appeal to all Filipinos, friends of the
Philippines and concerned groups and individuals to extend
their helping hand to the victims of this tragedy,” says
Ambassador Albert del Rosario. “The Philippine Embassy
profoundly thanks all those who will respond to this appeal
in the spirit of love and compassion for our fellow
Filipinos.”
International experts are meeting this week to decide
whether to continue the search for survivors, said Maj. Gen.
Bonifacio Ramos, head of the Philippine rescue effort.
Doubts grew Wednesday that more survivors would be found
as rescuers reported having found only dead bodies for the
past five days since the tragedy struck at 10 a.m. of Feb.
17.
At least 14 bodies were found on Wednesday, bringing to
110 the official death toll.
Battling soft, unstable mud and intermittent heavy rains,
hundreds of Filipino and foreign rescuers dug for the sixth
straight day but only dead bodies — sometimes even mutilated
body parts — were turning up.
Southern Leyte Gov. Rosette Lerias refused to abandon
hope, however.
“The fact that they (rescue teams) want to continue
digging is a sign of life,” she said late Tuesday. “They
told us they will continue digging...there is no question of
giving up.”
“I told them my guidance will be, if you tell me it’s a
go, it’s a go,” she said. “It is only when you tell that
you’ll stop already that I will also stop. But for as long
as you believe we have a chance, we will support you.”
The hopes of anguished relatives were raised briefly when
rescuers Monday reported hearing noises through electronic
listening probes, although they were unsure if the sounds
were human. Nothing was heard Tuesday.
The effectiveness of the U.S. Marines in search
operations was brought to the fore on Monday when they
detected the first sign of life after days of digging — a
rooster that came cackling from a shattered part of a house
partly buried in mud. It was recovered from a vacuum between
part of a roof and solid rock.
Hundreds of rescuers from at least five countries are
working to locate and dig down to a buried village school
and community hall, the focus of the operation.
Some 200 children and 50 teachers and staff are feared
buried with the school.
Some 1,600 Marines and 16 helicopters are engaged in
search and recovery operations, with 334 Marines on the
ground helping find victims.
U.S. Marines brought in two truckloads of gravel to try
to lay down a road across the morass of mud that covers the
village of some 300 houses. The aim is to bring in heavy
equipment to speed up work with picks and shovels.
U.S. Marines brought in a two-ton drill Tuesday in a
last-ditch effort to locate the buried elementary school.
The drill is capable of digging 60 meters (180 feet) deep to
clear rocks and debris, and the school is believed to have
been buried under up to 35 feet of mud and rock.
Officials initially resisted using heavy equipment at the
site, fearing the vibrations might cause the unstable mud to
shift and suffocate anyone still alive under the muck.
But with five days gone by since the last survivor was
rescued, shovels have proved inadequate, with the holes
being dug often collapsing. A backhoe and other heavy
earth-moving machinery have been plying the 40-hectare mud
field for two days in a row.
Search efforts, however, have been further hampered
because any identifiable landmarks have been obliterated and
frequent rain changes the terrain.
Meanwhile, aid continues to pour in.
The Washington-based Philippine American Foundation
announced it will grant $20,000 towards building new homes
for survivors.
Jollibee Foundation and Gawad Kalinga, a civic
organization, have committed to build 100 homes.
Bahrain sent $500,000 to help in the resettlement effort.
The Roman Catholic Church sent an initial 150 sacks of
rice.
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red
Crescent Societies also released emergency funds to address
the needs of the survivors.
USAID (U.S. Agency for International Development)
authorized the U.S. Embassy in Manila to disburse some
$50,000 in disaster assistance.
The United Nations and other countries also sent
financial aid and supplies.
Defense Secretary Avelino Cruz said that aside from
rescuers sent by the U.S., Malaysian, Spanish and Taiwanese
Governments, Japan and Australia have committed construction
engineers to help rehabilitate bridges leading to Guinsaugon,
saying the reconstruction of the bridges will help speed up
the rescue and relief operations in the barangay.
He added that the Australians also promised to give A$1
million for the rehabilitation of Guinsaugon and other
affected barangays in Southern Leyte.
Britain’s Queen Elizabeth sent her condolences to the
landslide victims. “My prayers and thoughts are with
everyone who have been affected by this dreadful disaster,”
she said in a message.
Heir to the British throne Prince Charles also conveyed
his sympathy and concern. “My wife (Camilla Parker-Bowles)
and I were horrified to hear of the cataclysmic landslide
that caused such terrible devastation in Guinsaugon at the
weekend, and our hearts go out to all those who lost their
loved ones,” he said.
At least 15 other barangays apart from Guinsaugon were
also affected by mudslides brought about by continuous rains
in the region.
The government has declared Saint Bernard town a “no-fly
zone” because of fears that helicopter downwash could
trigger fresh landslides.
Four evacuation centers are serving at least 439 families
(around 1,645 persons) while other families are currently
staying with friends and relatives.
“I feel really sorry for the people who suffered but
especially for the few survivors,” said Sally Jimenez, 44, a
personal assistant who lives in Rye, N.Y. “My heart aches
when I see people die like that. I pray for the people left
behind.”
Jimenez, a member of the King of Kings Christian
Fellowship in Valhalla, said she is working with her
minister to complete fund-raising efforts for the region.
She is visiting her children in San Pablo City, Laguna this
March and might personally bring the donation of her
ministry.
Joey Opulencia, 64, a retired physician who lives in
Spring Valley, said although he’s lived in the United States
since 1965, he would always have a connection to the
Philippines, a link that becomes increasingly emotional
during times of natural disaster.
“Every time I go to bed I think about what is happening
over there,” said Opulencia, president of the Philippine
American Seniors Association of Rockland. “Someone really
has to regulate what’s happening there. They just cannot cut
trees.”
The mudslide last Friday was one of at least three on
Leyte Island in recent decades. The most notable one, the
Ormoc disaster, killed some 5,000 people.
In November 1991, Mindanao-based Australian ecologist
Neil Fraser said that for as long as Filipinos regarded the
earth and the environment as resources to be exploited and
abused, a flood similar to that in Ormoc City could occur
anytime.
Twelve years later, his prediction came true, and in a
place not far away from Ormoc City.
In December 2004, over 1,000 people died when flash
flooding and landslides hit the eastern Quezon province in
the northern Philippines after two large tropical storms.
Three coastal towns — Real, Infanta and General Nakar —
were the worst affected. Illegal logging was again cited as
a major contributing factor to the tragedy. |